Tirumala Brahmotsavam 2025 – Days 1–9 Highlights
Srimathe Ramanujaya Namaha 🙏
Introduction
Tirumala Brahmotsavam is one of the grandest festivals dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, held annually at the Tirumala Temple. The festival runs from Sept 24 to Oct 2, 2025, attracting thousands of devotees. Brahmotsavam, meaning “Brahma’s Utsavam,” celebrates the glory of the Lord with elaborate rituals, processions, and Vahanas (divine vehicles).
This post covers Days 1– 8 highlights, including special Vahanam Sevas and attires.
Day 1 – Sept 24: Dwajarohanam & Pedda Sesha Vahanam
Events : Dwajarohanam updates
Evening at 5.45 pm Dwajarohanam (flag hoisting) marked the beginning of the festival. The Lord was adorned in blue- golden silk with red and green border accompanied by Sridevi and Bhudevi, adorned in orange-yellow silk.
Prior to Dwajarohanam , On September 24, the Honourable Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, Sri N. Chandrababu Naidu, presented silk vastrams to Lord Venkateswara on behalf of the state government.
After a brief ceremony at Sri Bedi Anjaneya Swamy temple, the CM carried the sacred robes on his head in a procession through the Mahadwaram amidst Veda chanting and Nadaswaram. The vastram were then handed over to the chief temple priests and was later offered inside the sanctum sanctorum.
Following he later had darshan of Venkateswara Perumal and received prasadam and blessings from the temple authorities.
Pedda Sesha Vahanam updates
Followed by Dwajarohanam, at Night (9 PM) Pedda Sesha Vahanam procession — Lord Venkateswara mounted on the majestic serpent Adisesha.
Jeeyar swami's and devotees gathered in large numbers chanting hymns ,pasurams and offering prayers. Malaiyappa was adorned in pink with purple bordered vastram in a sitting posture.
Significance:
Dwajarohanam symbolizes the official start of Brahmotsavam.
Pedda Sesha Vahanam represents protection and divine power.
Day 2 – Sept 25: Chinna Sesha & Hamsa Vahanam
Events : Chinna Sesha Vahanam updates
At 8 AM Chinna Sesha Vahanam — Perumal on the smaller Adisesha, dressed in resplendent blue silk bordered in red with jeweled ornaments. In other words , he is in Guruvayoor appan thirukolam.
He rode as ekantam with peacock feather on his tirumudi (divine head).
Hamsa Vahanam updates
At 7 PM Hamsa Vahanam — Govinda Perumal mounted on the divine swan, representing purity and wisdom.
He was adorned in white and orange vastram holding veena to enlighten knowledge.
Significance:
Chinna Sesha allows closer darshan for devotees.
Hamsa Vahanam symbolizes spiritual elevation and divine knowledge.
Day 3 – Sept 26: Simha & Mutyapu pandiri Vahanam
Events:
Simha Vahanam updates
At 8 AM Simha Vahanam — Venkateswara rides the lion, symbolizing courage and strength.
He appeared as Yoga Narsimha, who manifested to protect his devotee Prahlada
He rides to remind devotees that He always protects them.
He was adorned in purple blue with red vastram.
Muthyapu pandiri Vahanam updates
At 7 PM Muthyapu pandiri Vahanam — adorned with pearls and flowers, Lord is carried in a majestic evening procession.
Significance:
Simha Vahanam represents power and protection of devotees.
Muthyapu pandiri Vahanam is a beautiful evening spectacle, highlighting the grandeur of the festival.
Both the thAyAr adorned in rose silk with jewel anf flower garland. Malayappa appeared like KAlinganarthana.
Day 4 - Sep 27 Kalpavriksha vahanam and Sarva Bhoopala vahanam
Events: Kalpavriksha vahanam updates
At 8 am Perumal rides in ever shining Kalpa vriksha ( a celestial tree in heaven that grants all wishes).
Kalpavriksha or Karpaga vruksha is also known as Jangama Pārijātam.
This vruksham doesn't move out from heaven instead the devotees have to approach it to get their wish fulfilled.
But here our Srinivasa symbolizing himself as Karpaga vruksha moves around towards every devotees, seated on this vahanam.
Reminding, he alone is the eternal Karpaga Vruksha – the fulfiller of every true devotee’s desire.
Mallaiyappa swami riding the Kalpavriksha Vahanam, adorned gorgeously in blue-pink vastram, accompanied by Sri Devi and Bhu devi on either side.
He appeared like Mannarkudi Rajagopalaswami, radiating divine beauty and grace, moving majestically among devotees.
Following the procession, the Snapana Thirumanjanam (holy ablution) was performed, symbolizing purification and renewal of His divine energy.
Sarva Bhoopala vahanam updates
At 7pm , Mallaiyappa swami appears on the majestic Sarva Bhoopala Vahanam.
This vahanam proclaims him as Sarvaadhipati of Sarvalokam. In Sarva alankara Sarveshwaran blesses his devotees.
Unlike earthly kings who hide in danger , the Lord of seven hills moves forth fearlessly to protect his devotees.
The Aravindalochanan – the lotus-eyed Lord – reveals His Paratattvam (supreme reality) through His Archā Thirumeni, making the infinite accessible to all.
When Krishna was a child, the demon Bhakasura came in the form of a huge bird to defeat Him. But Krishna, with effortless might, tore the beak of the demon and protected the cowherd boys. This story is recalled during Sarva Bhoopala Vahanam – reminding devotees that the Lord is ever-victorious and always protects those who take refuge in Him.
Special Highlight , Andal garland reached Tirumala.
Godadevi 's Soodikuduta Killimalai reached Tirumala and was worshipped in Jeeyar mutt by Pedda Jeeyar swami .
Under the leadership of Pedda Jeeyar swami , the procession took place through the Mada veedi.
Finally, under the guidance of Jeeyar swami it crossed Emperuman velli vasal and reached Ananda Nilayam.
Day 5 : Sep 28 Mohini avataram and Garuda vahanam
Events : Mohini avataram updates
At 8 am the Divya Prabandham goshti started to recite Divya Prabandham guided by Jeeyar swami.
Sri Malayappa Swamy appeared in Nachiyar Thirukolam (Mohini form), reminding devotees of the divine episode of Samudra Manthanam.
Just like the saying 'koodinōrae kadaivaram'
At the time cosmic churning of the ocean(Thiruparkadal) , the devas and asuras fought each other for amrtam .
Perumal appeared as Mohini to distribute amṛtam (nectar) and protect the devas.
Also Gokulavasan comes around as playful cowherd boy of Gokulam, as Navaneetha nartana Krishna. This form recalls the leelas of Sri Krishna.
He was majestically adorned in white with purple bordered vastram.
He lovingly was wearing the parrot garland , that represents his inseperable connection with thAyAr AndAl nAchiyar.
This was the most captivating and unique sight for the devotees.
Garuda Vahanam updates
At 6.30 PM Balaji looked stunning in Garuda Vahanam.
Perumal appeared extremely divine, adorned in radiant red attire that shone like a precious ruby. Lakhs of devotees thronged the procession, and the entire scene resembled Vaikuntham itself.
Beholding the Lord on Periya Thiruvadi (Garuda) is considered the greatest of boons. Scriptures say that witnessing Garuda Vahanam eradicates all sins and bestows unending blessings upon devotees.
Garuda Azhwar, who incarnated as Periya Azhwar, sings the Pallandu to Perumal, praying never to be separated from Him and wishing their divine bond to endure for over a thousand years , who also gave his beloved daughter Andal to Perumal for their divine marraige.
During Garuda Sevva her Sudikodutha mala from Srivilliputhur will be adorned by Moolavar Srinivasa.
Following the path of Periya Thiruvadi, let us sing Pallandu and remember Perumal countless times with devotion.
Day 6 - Sep 29 Hanumantha vahanam ,Swarna Rathostavan and Gaja Vahanam.
Events : Hanumantha vahanam updates
On day 6 morning at 8am , the procession started with the divine chanting of Divya prabandham by goshti led by Jeeyar swami.
Mallaiyappa as Kothanda Rama shone brightly in his green and blue vastram riding Hanumantha Vahanam across the madha vidhis.
The kainkaryaparars , the singers , dancers and pilgrims were extremely graceful and delightful with the sight of ever gorgeous SriRama.
As mentioned in the Puranas, to bless Anjanai, Sri Rama descended to the hill and gave her darshan additionally he offered prayers to Adi Varaha Swami.
Here it's our Siriya Tiruvadi who Carries Malaiyappa on his shoulder reminding Ramayanam.
Wherever SrI Rama resides there Hanuman always by His side.
Following Hanuman’s lead, let us surrender to Sri Rama and offer our hearts in pure bhakti.
Jai SrI Ram🪷.
Golden chariot updates
Day 6 , At 4 PM Perumal, adorned with sparkling jewels, is taken out in procession on the golden chariot across the Mada streets.
He magnificent rides the golden chariot.
The Swarna Ratha Vahanam signifies the glorious episode of Rāvaṇa Vadham.
As described in Itihāsas, Lord Indra presented the golden chariot to Lord Rāma during the battle.
To commemorate this divine event, Malayappa Swamy blesses the devotees, shining resplendently on the Swarna Ratham during the Brahmotsavam.
Those who witness the radiant sevva of Mallaiyappa swami on the swarna rathnam , believed to remove the karmic burdens of devotees and bless them with prosperity and wellbeing.
The Swarna Ratha procession was accompanied by beautifully decorated elephants, who gracefully participated in the service for all vahanams. Their majestic presence added grandeur to the utsavam, making the sevā even more divine.
Perumal appeared as Paarthasarathy (Geethacharyan) in the procession.As the one who carried Rukmini piratti in Rukmini haran.
Gaja Vahanam updates
At 7PM , the Gaja Vahanam procession is underway at Tirumala.
This vahanam symbolizes the sacred episode of Gajendra Moksham, where Emperuman rescues Gajendra the elephant from the clutches of the crocodile, demonstrating His grace and compassion towards devotees.
Day 7 , Sep 30 Surya Prabhai Vahanam and Chandra Prabhai Vahanam.
Events : Surya Prabhai Vahanam updates
At 8 AM, Malayappa Swami, holding His mighty mace, began His majestic ride on the Surya Prabhai Vahanam through the Madaveedi. The procession resounded with the soulful recitals of the Divya Prabandham, guided by the revered Jeeyar Swami.
As Andal beautifully says, “Kathirmathiyan pol Mugathan” — His face radiant like the brilliant morning sunlight.
He is Suryanarayan, the life-giver and the sole source of energy for all living beings.
He is the bestower of moksha, the ultimate liberation, and the Sun who witnesses every action of every soul.
It's Said, Aditya Stotram can be recited whenever one faces obstacles or hindrances. By invoking the glory of Suryanarayan, it helps remove difficulties, brings clarity, and fills life with divine energy.
Though He is Perumal, the supreme protector who governs the world according to divine protocol, He appeared as Rama and recited the Aditya Hridayam to defeat Ravana.
That Rama, the divine prince of the Sūrya Vamsam, the glorious solar dynasty, is now present in the Madaveedi procession as Thiruvenkadavan, blessing all devotees with His divine grace.
As said, sun’s rays heal and energize our body, Chanting Rama’s name brings peace and cures the mind. As the Antaryami, He guides every soul from within.
Thirumalai appan shines bright in his red and blue vastram adorning all the jewels.
Appearing as if Sun has come down to the mada veedhi.
Truly, one needs more than two eyes to behold the divine splendor of the Lord on this glorious vahanam.
Following the procession, day 2 , Snapana Thirumanjanam (holy ablution) was performed, symbolizing purification and renewal of His divine energy .
Chandra Prabhai Vahanam updates
At 7pm , Thiruvenkadamudiyan Swamy, in Vennai tazhi Kannam thirukolam, is seated on the Chandra Prabha Vahanam, a chariot that emits a soft, moonlit glow, enhancing the serene atmosphere.
As Rukmini writes in her letter, “BhuvanaSundara” — He appeared supremely beautiful, adorned in His radiant white vastram.
Stealing everyone 's heart amidst the crowd. Like Thirupanazhwar says ' kondalvannaik kovalanai vennai unda vaayan enn ullam kavarndhanai'.
He is slowly stealing everyone 's heart by his smile.
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Day 8 , Rathotsavam and Ashwavahanam
Rathostavam Updates
"Gurave daivatāyacha, prāptāya prāpakāya cha namah Śrī Nityāya Namaha”
Salutations to the Guru, who is both God Himself and the one who leads us to Him. Salutations to the Eternal, Auspicious Lord, who is ever-present and ever-compassionate.
Here we see our guru as Thiruvenkamudiyan who rides the ratham that's pulled by lakhs of devotees.
The Agamas declare:
“Rathotsavaṁ Keśava puṣpa, Sarva pāpe pramuktate” 🌸
— Worshipping the lord during Rathotsavam is as sacred as offering countless flowers to Keśava, and it liberates devotees from all sins.
Pulling the divine chariot is considered a great act of service (kainkaryam). Each devotee who lays hands on the ropes is believed to be drawing himself closer to the Lord, both physically and spiritually.
When one pull the ratham they completely surrender themselves to Emperuman Tiruvadi.
This procession remind us of the Bhagavad gita quote.
“Sarva-dharmān parityajya, mām ekaṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja Ahaṁ tvāṁ sarva-pāpebhyo mokṣayiṣyāmi mā śucah”
“Abandon all dharmas and simply surrender unto Me alone. I shall deliver you from all sins — do not grieve.”
This verse is the essence of complete surrender (śaraṇāgati). Just as devotees pull the Thiru Ther ropes today, symbolically surrendering to the Lord, the Gita reminds us that true refuge lies only in Emperuman.
Loud chants of 'Govinda Govinda ' with devotion, their voices resonating through the hills.The entire atmosphere is filled with bhakti, music, and the fragrance of flowers.
Srinivasa looked splendid in blue - pink vastram happily riding with Sridevi and Bhudevi in green on either sides.
Ashwa Vahana updates :
At 7PM Malaiyappa started to happily ride Ashwa(horse) Vahanam.
Pilgrims surprisingly witnessed the event chanting Govinda namam.
He was in the Krishnan thirukolam.
The horse represents valor, energy, and speed. When Govinda ascends this vahanam, He reveals Himself as the protector of dharma and the destroyer of evil forces.
Sitting as Antaryami in every living organisms he rides us into right path.
Malayappa Swamy, adorned in blue - red combination glittering ornaments and divine attire, appears radiant atop the white horse .
He is matchless to any.
Pallandu for this Govinda who protects his devotees always.
Overview of Remaining Day (Oct 2)
Chakrasnanam updates :
Day 9 (Oct 2): Chakrasnanam — concluding holy bath of the Lord’s thirumeni.
Early morning, the sacred Sudarshana Chakra of Malayappa Swamy was taken for the holy ablution in the Swami Pushkarini, amidst chanting of Vedic hymns, bhajans, and rhythmic beats of nadaswaram.
The sacred Sudarshana Chakra, remover of all adiyars’ sins, grants devotees the chance to draw closer to the Lord. Today, we are witnessing the Chakra Teertham at Swami Pushkarani, bathing in divine grace and blessings.
Devotees witnessed the auspicious ritual, invoking the Lord’s protection and blessings , which is perum bhagyam.
This blog updated daily with ongoing highlights and Perumal’s attire details for all the days of Tirumala Brahmotsavam 2025.
A Special Request:
🙏 Humble adiyars, please share your thoughts or experiences in the comment section. Your blessings are always welcome!
Nice swami
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